The melancholy temperament was once the emblem of genius; black bile a
divine substance. Aristotle was responsible for spreading this rumor,
the echo of which was contested in the Middle Ages but apparently heard
again by the Romantics and then by the poetes maudits and the aesthetes.
But later, melancholy became mere aggravated emotionalism; and it is
perhaps Sigmund Freud who bears the greatest responsibility for
finishing off its founding myth. Freud democratized melancholy: once the
psychiatrist's couch had appeared on the scene, the illustrious and the
intellectual were no longer the jealous owners of a divine illness. By
the early twentieth century, melancholy had ceased to be the way of life
and state of the soul of poets and had become a contemptible trait,
only worthy of hysterical females on the couch. The buy steroids online same is true of
nostalgia, which in time was no longer a hypochondria of the heart or a
mental illness, but something from which maybe only Uruguayans and
Norwegians suffer. Melancholy and nostalgia eventually ended up in the
same bottomless pit: depression (according to the definition of the
International Classification of Diseases).
Despite the literary name given to the new pathology, it is also
conceived of as a clinical problem. The symptoms of the disease:
sadness, crying, stress, headaches, chest pains, insomnia, fatigue, and
hallucinations. The remedies: psychiatrists and drugs. In Barcelona
there's already a team of doctors treating the affected "undocumenteds."
How many pills will be sold before it's discovered that the Ulysses
Syndrome can't be cured by medicines? How many years before it is
understood that the pain in the chest is nothing more than saudade, a
bit of nostalgia, an excess of black bile?
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